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Editor's Note

Welcome to this edition of From Oblivion to Memory (FOM). As descendants of those forcibly removed from Ethiopia and imprisoned in Italy and other places during the dark years of fascist occupation and repression, we unite not only to remember the past but to reclaim stories nearly lost to time.

Our journey began in August of 2025 when several families met for the first time on the island of Asinara - the very place where many of our ancestors were held captive. During our visit to the prison, a poster-sized photograph of a boy, a girl and a woman was on display at the hospital in Cala Reale. This photograph was a powerful reminder of lives touched by those dark years. The girl in the picture - now 94 years old - is the only one who is still with us today.

This powerful reunion sparked a collective realization of the urgent need to preserve and share these histories. Upon returning home, we formed From Oblivion to Memory - an organized community dedicated to research, remembrance, and advocacy. This newsletter stands as a testament to our commitment: voices long silenced find strength and presence.

Through regular outreach efforts, FOM strives to build a living archive of resilience and to foster connections among descendants worldwide. We warmly invite all who share this history and also those who are moved by this cause to join us. Your stories, memories, and contributions are vital to keeping this legacy alive.

Together, we honor the past and embrace the responsibility of remembrance for future generations. In this first issue, we highlight and honor two prisoners from that period and bring one historical insight of the time. In each subsequent issue, we will continue to share different lives and stories, ensuring they - and their experiences - are never forgotten.

All references to Amharic words are explained in the glossary at the bottom of this section.

Announcements & Upcoming Events

AAIS Event

We have an opportunity to raise awareness about FOM at the next American Association of Italian Studies (AAIS) conference. This annual academic forum will be held in Sassari, Italy from June 3–5, 2026. Some FOM members will participate in a panel discussion during the conference.

Fundraising Highlights

We have produced a new brochure for FOM for fundraising purposes. It is more comprehensive and has more information than the flyer developed previously, and it will be available on our website for downloading and printing.

We issued a challenge to help raise $20,000 by August 2026, the anniversary of our trip to Asinara. To date, families have contributed or pledged a total of $6,000.

Our goal is to create a commemorative museum on Asinara to honor the memory of our ancestors who were imprisoned in Italy. Some are buried in unmarked graves in the Campo Faro Cemetery there. We are starting by building a robust digital archive and website, gathering content about the Ethiopian prisoners and writing our own story about this time in history.

With the support of the Sardinian authorities, we all have a chance to make a difference and make this a reality. Please join our cause and make a donation. All donations are tax deductible, and FOM will provide a receipt for all donations.

New Website Launched – FOM 2.0!

We are proud to announce the launch of our new FOM 2.0 website with enhanced digital capabilities and interface. Pierre-Habté, Elfy, and Yitna deserve all the credit for this enormous undertaking which has taken months to build. We are so grateful. The new website has built-in capabilities for archiving content. This is a game changer because it will allow us to build a true digital database of the experiences of our ancestors before, during, and after their period of imprisonment. It's a beautiful expression of the FOM mission. Please visit us at www.fromobliviontomemory.org to see the exciting addition to the FOM communications plan!

If you enjoy reading our newsletter and other publications, please consider donating by clicking on this link:

Behind the Scenes

Many thanks to the following contributors on our first quarterly newsletter:
For researching, writing, and editing: Gohalem Assefa, Ejigayehu Demissie, Yitna Firdyiwek, Mimi Germachew, Meqdes Mesfin, Wassy Tesfa, Lydia Tesfaye, and Yadwa Yawand-Wossen.
For translating: Debritu Merid Camporeali, Gabriella Ghermandi, Haile Kebede, Konjit Seyoum, Dagmawi Yimer.
For images and pictures: Elfy Getachew Nouvellon, Eyasu Betwos, and Alula Pankhurst.